Spider plant - Chlorophytum comosum
Spider plants are botanically known as Chlorophytum
comosum, and from studies done by NASA, they are good at purifying the air in your
home and adds oxygen. Spider plants are easy to cultivate both
indoors and outdoors. The Spider Plant is characterized by its long shoots of
thin foliage, with off-shoots at the ends of many of the leaves. The Spider
plant's leaves is commonly known to be variegated. It has green foliage with
either a white or yellow central strip or along the outside edges or it can
also have ones that are all green. It looks similar to thick, wild grass.
Spider plants favor natural medium to high light, but no direct
afternoon sunlight. The variegated spider plants need more light than the plain
green ones. If the leaves begin
turning brown, try moving the plant out of the direct light.
Spider plants are delicate to the
chemicals in tap water (reasons for the brown tips). They should always be
watered with purified water, rain water, or if you have an aquarium, it will thrive
on that water. Once you have changed the water source, all the new leaves
should be normal, but you will have to trim the brown tips off the old leaves. You can remove the brown ends by
snipping them off with sharp scissors (Tip: Cut the ends in points so
the leaves look more natural).
Rot is caused by over-watering. Spider
plants should be allowed to dry out before being re-watered. If rot has begun,
the plant may die. You can try to rescue the plant by removing it from its
container and dividing it. Discard the rotten part and re-pot the healthy parts
in a clean container with new soil.
Pests and mites are not a problem with this houseplant, however if it happens simply spray a soapy water mixture over the plants a couple of times a day.
The off shoots can be removed and placed in soil or water
which will then grow into its own plant in very little time. It is actually
good to remove these off shoots from the main plant. Too many off shoots can
cause the main plant to strain. Spider plants propagate very easily, with less
care.
Off shoots |
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